The Flare Journal

History of ornament

The buildings, eras and objects that tell the story of decorative plaster in Britain.

15 articles to read

Flare illustration of three doors with triangular, segmental and broken pediments

History3 min read

The overdoor pediment: from temple front to Georgian doorcase

The pediment began as the gable of a Greek temple and ended up over the front doors of Georgian Britain. How it travelled, the main types, and where...

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a picture rail, painted frieze, framed print and wall lights

History4 min read

Edwardian interiors: lighter rooms, picture rails and plasterwork

After the dark Victorian parlour came something lighter. A guide to Edwardian colours, picture rails, plasterwork and how to restore a house from the 1900s.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a candle sconce, gas bracket and plaster wall light in a row

History4 min read

A short history of the wall sconce

Candles, mirrors, gas and electricity: how the humble wall sconce has lit our rooms for centuries, and why it is enjoying a revival.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a Corinthian capital made of acanthus leaves

History4 min read

The acanthus leaf: 2,500 years of ornament

From Greek temples to the ceiling rose above your head: how one Mediterranean plant became the most widely used leaf in Western ornament.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a plaster mixing bowl, trowel, gypsum crystals and a ceiling rose mould

Craft & materials1 min read

A short history of plaster: from ancient lime to plaster of Paris

Plaster is one of the oldest building materials in the world. Where it comes from and how decorative plasterwork developed.

By Gregory TireCraft and materials
Flare illustration of heritage paint swatches fanned beneath a Georgian sash window

Interiors & colour1 min read

Choosing colours for a period home: a guide to heritage palettes

Every era had its own colours. A short guide to the palettes that suit Georgian, Victorian, Edwardian and 1930s homes.

By Sophia MeredithInteriors and colour
Flare illustration of a plaster bust of Andrea Palladio before a pedimented villa front

Architects & designers1 min read

Andrea Palladio and the pediment: how a Venetian villa shaped the British doorway

From a hilltop villa near Vicenza to the front door of a Georgian terrace: the story of Palladio, his followers and the pediment.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of egg and dart, dentil, bead and reel, acanthus and anthemion mouldings

Craft & materials1 min read

Cornice, coving or moulding? A plain-English glossary of plaster terms

Egg and dart, dentils, acanthus and anthemion: the language of plasterwork, explained simply.

By Gregory TireCraft and materials
Flare illustration of a Georgian facade with pedimented door, fanlight and sash windows

History1 min read

A guide to Georgian interiors: proportion, plasterwork and restraint

From 1714 to 1830, British homes were built on proportion and calm. Here is what makes a Georgian interior, and how plaster details bring it back.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a plaster bust of William Morris with trellis leaves and a garden bird

Architects & designers1 min read

William Morris and the Arts & Crafts movement: beauty in everyday things

The designer, poet and campaigner who believed ordinary objects should be made well and made beautifully, and why his ideas matter to anyone who loves handmade things.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a Victorian ceiling rose above a gas light fitting

History2 min read

The Victorian ceiling rose: a short history

Why do so many old houses have a plaster rose in the middle of the ceiling? The answer involves gas lamps, soot and a nineteenth-century invention.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of Bauhaus circle, square and triangle with a glass dome lamp

Styles1 min read

The Bauhaus and modern minimalism: why less became more

A design school that ran for just fourteen years but changed how the world builds, furnishes and lights a room.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a mid-century atomic starburst with orbits and boomerang shapes

Styles1 min read

Mid-century modern: atomic shapes, starbursts and the optimism of the 1950s

Starbursts, atomic shapes and warm timber: how post-war optimism produced one of the most collected design styles of all.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of a scallop shell rising from the waves

Styles1 min read

The scallop shell in design: from Botticelli to Hollywood Regency

Few shapes have travelled as far as the scallop shell. A short history of a motif that has meant love, pilgrimage and glamour.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker
Flare illustration of the Iron Bridge and a Shrewsbury timber-framed house

History1 min read

Shropshire's architectural heritage: from Shrewsbury's timber mansions to the Iron Bridge

Our studio is in Shrewsbury, surrounded by some of Britain's most remarkable buildings. A short tour of the county that inspires our work.

By Joseph van LockeFounder, designer and maker

Bring a chapter of design history home.

Every piece is cast by hand to order in Shrewsbury.

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